General management requirements for oil and gas extraction


Release time :

2015-07-07

Student question: General management requirements for oil and gas extraction?

Student question: General management requirements for oil and gas extraction?
[Answer] 1. Implement the safety production policy of "safety first, prevention first", establish, implement, and maintain a safety production management system, and continuously improve it.
2. Implement the safety production responsibility system, and the main responsible persons at all levels are fully responsible for the safety production of their own units; Other managers are responsible for the safety production of their assigned work in accordance with the principle of "whoever is in charge is responsible"; Functional management organizations at all levels are responsible for safety production within their respective business scope; Employees are directly responsible for the safety production of their respective positions.
Identify the hazardous factors of positions, processes, facilities, and equipment, and establish and improve operating procedures for controlling hazardous factors; Establish and improve various safety production rules and regulations with the safety production responsibility system as the main content, and strictly implement them.
3. Establish and improve safety production management institutions, and set up full-time and part-time safety production management personnel; The main responsible person and safety production management personnel should possess safety production knowledge and management abilities corresponding to the production and business activities engaged in by the unit.
4. Provide all employees with safety production education and training, popularize safety production regulations and knowledge, and provide professional technical and skill training.
The person in charge and safety production management personnel should undergo safety production qualification training and receive annual retraining.
New or transferred employees are allowed to work only after passing the training and examination; Personnel who have changed their job positions or have been absent for more than a year should receive corresponding safety education and training.
When adopting new processes, technologies, equipment, or engaging in high-risk operations, employees should receive specialized training.
5. Special operation personnel, high-risk positions, important equipment and facility operators should undergo specialized safety production education and skill training, and only after passing the assessment can they be allowed to take up their positions. Personnel training, assessment, certification, and review work should comply with relevant national regulations.
6. High risk positions, important equipment and facilities, and hazardous areas should focus on supervision and management, implement corresponding safety regulations, implement safety measures, and promptly rectify hidden dangers.
7. According to relevant national regulations, labor safety and health facilities enterprises that implement the "three simultaneities" of construction projects, namely new construction, renovation, and expansion projects, should design, construct, and put into operation simultaneously with the main project, and strictly implement safety evaluation, preliminary design review, and final acceptance regulations.
8. When preparing annual production and construction plans and long-term development plans, safety production plans should be prepared simultaneously, and special expenses for safety technical measures should be extracted according to national regulations. Petroleum enterprises should arrange special funds as safety inputs to improve safety production conditions.
9. Establish and improve the safety production activity system of grassroots organizations; Establish a safety production supervision system and implement a safety inspection system.
10. Distribute qualified labor protection equipment to employees according to regulations, and employees should wear and use labor protection equipment according to regulations when on duty.
11. Establish a market access system for the procurement of equipment and materials; Special equipment should be tested, inspected, and calibrated in accordance with national regulations.
12. Engineering construction projects should be undertaken by qualified engineering design, construction, and supervision units, and the construction unit should supervise and manage their safety production.
13. After an accident occurs, it should be reported truthfully and promptly according to regulations, and effective measures should be taken to organize rescue, prevent the accident from expanding, reduce casualties and property losses; And actively cooperate with the accident investigation and handle the accident seriously.
14. Petroleum enterprises engaged in the production, operation, storage, transportation, and use of hazardous chemicals shall comply with relevant national regulations on the management of hazardous chemicals and handle relevant licensing procedures.
15. Establish management rules and regulations for the purchase, transportation, storage, entry and exit, use, and disposal of radioactive and explosive materials in accordance with relevant regulations of GBZ118, GB6722, GB8922, GB11802, and GB12960, and have strict registration and handover records.
16. According to standards and regulations such as GB5082, GB5144, GB50052, GB50061 and "Supervision Regulation on Safety Technology of Pressure Vessels", relevant rules and regulations and safety operation regulations on lifting operation, boiler and pressure vessel use, Electrical safety management are formulated, and management responsibilities are defined.
The above content is compiled based on the problems encountered by students in their actual work, for reference. If there are any problems, please communicate and correct them in a timely manner.